
Planting guide
When to plant chicory
Bitter-sweet leaves and tall blue flowers; tough, cool-season and almost no fuss. In Melbourne it goes in Dec–Mar.
- Start as
- Seed, sown in place
- Ready in
- 9–14 wks
- Spacing
- 25 cm
- Depth
- 0.5 cm
- Sun
- Full sun (6+ hours)
- Water
- Regular
- Effort
- Easy
- Frost-tender
- No
When it goes in
● means chicory can go in that month, ○ means wait. Worked out from each town's climate zone and season, the way planting guides do it. Pick your town for the full list for that month.
| Town | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sydney | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Melbourne | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Brisbane | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Perth | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Adelaide | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Gold Coast | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Newcastle | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Sunshine Coast | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Canberra | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Central Coast | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Geelong | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Wollongong | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Hobart | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Townsville | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Cairns | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Toowoomba | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Darwin | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Ballarat | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Mandurah | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Bendigo | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Launceston | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Mackay | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Rockhampton | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Coffs Harbour | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Blue Mountains | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Bunbury | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Bundaberg | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Alice Springs | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Mildura | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Port Macquarie | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Town | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auckland | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Wellington | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Christchurch | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| London | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Manchester | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Edinburgh | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Dublin | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| New York City | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Los Angeles | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Chicago | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Seattle | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Austin | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Toronto | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Vancouver | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Cape Town | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Johannesburg | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Singapore | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● |
| Mumbai | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● |
| Paris | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Berlin | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
How to plant chicory
- Sow seed 5 mm deep in rows.
- Thin to 25 cm apart.
- Water evenly to keep bitterness mild.
- Cut leaves young, or blanch hearts under a pot.
Chicory varieties
Classic varieties are the reliable, widely grown ones. Adventurous ones are heirlooms, odd colours and rarities.
- Sugarloaf Classicslow-bolting · cold-hardy · 10–14 wksUpright heads of crisp, sweet-bitter leaves
- Catalogna Classiccold-hardy · 9–13 wksItalian cut-and-come-again chicory
- Italiko Rosso Adventurouscolourful · 9–13 wksRed-veined Italian dandelion greens
- Puntarelle Adventurouscold-hardy · 13–17 wksRoman winter speciality shoots
- Wiltoff Classicstorage · 16–20 wksForcing chicory for Belgian endive
- Catalogna Italiko Rosso Classicheirloom · 9–14 wks
- Catalogna Long Green Classicheirloom · 9–14 wks
- Red Ball Classicheirloom · 9–14 wks
- Red Rib Classicheirloom · 9–14 wks
- Rosa Di Verona Classicheirloom · 9–14 wks
- Spadona da Taglio Classic9–14 wks
- Trevisio Red Classicheirloom · 9–14 wks
- Treviso Red Classic9–14 wks
- Variegata Di Castelfranco Classicheirloom · 9–14 wks
Where to buy seeds
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Shops shown are for Australia. The chooser picks shops for your country.
Good companions
Chicory by month
Jan · Feb · Mar · Apr · May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep · Oct · Nov · Dec
More to plant
Not sure chicory is right for your space? Answer a few taps and see everything that can go in this week.
Find what else you can plant now