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Planting guide

When to plant cosmos

Airy, daisy-like flowers on feathery foliage that thrive on neglect. In Melbourne it goes in Sep–Dec.

Start as
Seed, sown in place or Seedling
Flowers in
8–11 wks
Spacing
30 cm
Depth
0.5 cm
Sun
Full sun (6+ hours)
Water
Low
Effort
Easy
Colours
pink, white, orange, red, yellow, bicolour
Frost-tender
Yes, plant after the last frost

When it goes in

● means cosmos can go in that month, ○ means wait. Worked out from each town's climate zone and season, the way planting guides do it. Pick your town for the full list for that month.

Australian towns and cities
TownJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sydney○○○○○○○○●●●●
Melbourne○○○○○○○○●●●●
Brisbane○○○○○○○●●●●●
Perth○○○○○○○○●●●●
Adelaide○○○○○○○○●●●●
Gold Coast○○○○○○○○●●●●
Newcastle○○○○○○○○●●●●
Sunshine Coast○○○○○○○●●●●●
Canberra○○○○○○○○○●●●
Central Coast○○○○○○○○●●●●
Geelong○○○○○○○○●●●●
Wollongong○○○○○○○○●●●●
Hobart○○○○○○○○○●●●
Townsville○○○○○○○●●●●●
Cairns○○○●●●●●●○○○
Toowoomba○○○○○○○○●●●●
Darwin○○○●●●●●●○○○
Ballarat○○○○○○○○○●●●
Mandurah○○○○○○○○●●●●
Bendigo○○○○○○○○●●●●
Launceston○○○○○○○○○●●●
Mackay○○○○○○○●●●●●
Rockhampton○○○○○○○●●●●●
Coffs Harbour○○○○○○○○●●●●
Blue Mountains○○○○○○○○○●●●
Bunbury○○○○○○○○●●●●
Bundaberg○○○○○○○●●●●●
Alice Springs○○○○○○○○●●●●
Mildura○○○○○○○○●●●●
Port Macquarie○○○○○○○○●●●●
Around the world
TownJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Auckland○○○○○○○○●●●●
Wellington○○○○○○○○●●●●
Christchurch○○○○○○○○○●●●
London○○○○●●○○○○○○
Manchester○○○○●●○○○○○○
Edinburgh○○○○●●○○○○○○
Dublin○○○○●●○○○○○○
New York City○○○●●●○○○○○○
Los Angeles○○●●●●○○○○○○
Chicago○○○●●●○○○○○○
Seattle○○○●●●○○○○○○
Austin○○●●●●○○○○○○
Toronto○○○○●●○○○○○○
Vancouver○○○○●●○○○○○○
Cape Town○○○○○○○○●●●●
Johannesburg○○○○○○○○●●●●
Singapore●●●○○○○○○●●●
Mumbai●●●○○○○○○●●●
Paris○○○●●●○○○○○○
Berlin○○○○●●○○○○○○

How to plant cosmos

  1. Sow seed on the surface and press in lightly after frost.
  2. Thin to 30cm; skip rich soil and fertiliser.
  3. Stake tall types and pick often.
  4. Deadhead to keep flowers coming.

Cosmos varieties

Classic varieties are the reliable, widely grown ones. Adventurous ones are heirlooms, odd colours and rarities.

  • Bright Lights Mix Classiccolourful · heirloom · mixed · 8–11 wksMixed colours
  • Apricot Lemonade Classic12–14 wksCream flowers
  • Apricotta Classic10–12 wksApricot peach flowers
  • Cupcakes Blush Classic12–14 wksPink flowers
  • Polidor Mix Classicmixed · 8–11 wksMixed colours
  • Rubenza Classic12–14 wksBurgundy flowers

Shops shown are for Australia. The chooser picks shops for your country.

What cosmos does for your garden

Feeds hoverflies and parasitic wasps that keep aphids in check.

Good neighbours

Cosmos by month

More to plant

Not sure cosmos is right for your space? Answer a few taps and see everything that can go in this week.

Find what else you can plant now
When to plant cosmos in Australia · Sow Now